MCQ

Computer Architecture MCQ Questions and Answers – Part 10

Computer architecture MCQ questions and answers for the preparation of tests, exams, and certifications. So you will find questions about different types of registers in the computer, random access memory (RAM), main memory, memory instructions, arithmetic, and logic unit, and much more. This systematic learning method will easily prepare anyone to pass their exam.
 

1. Which of the following is not a type of ROM?

A PROM

B EPROM

C EEPROM

D FPROM

D

 

 
 

2. All of the following may be stored in computer registers except ______?

A Program instructions

B Memory addresses

C The data

D Instruction set of the CPU

D

 

 

3. The CPU component that is responsible for deciding whether operations to be executed by the CPU is ______?

A ALU

B CU

C register

D bus

B

 

 

4. The computer memory used to store programs and data being executed by the CPU is ______?

A Mass memory

B RAM

C Non-volatile memory

D PROM

B

 

 
 

5. The computer memory that needs to be updated is ______?

A DRAM

B SRAM

C ROM

D PROM

A

 

 

6. The memory space of a computer is used to ______?

A contain applications

B keep information temporarily

C provide additional speed when needed

D All the answers are true

D

 

 

7. In a computer, RAM contains data and instructions ___?

A temporarily

B permanently

C for a few minutes

D for one day

A

 

 

8. The computer’s memory is composed of ______?

A set of wires

B set of circuits

C cells

D set of ports

C

 

 
 

9. If the computer’s memory location is to be read, the CPU places the address in ______?

A MAR

B MBR

C PC

D DOS

A
The Memory Address Register (MAR) is the CPU register that stores the memory address from which data will be fetched from the CPU or the address to which data will be sent and stored. MAR contains the location of the data in the memory to be accessed. When reading from memory, the data addressed by MAR is fed into the MDR (data register) and then used by the CPU. When writing to memory, the CPU writes the data from the MDR to the memory location with the address stored in the MAR.

 

 

10. In a computer, the output of the compiler is called ______?

A program

B source code

C linked code

D object code

D
Object code is a set of instructions understood by a computer at the lowest hardware level. Object code is usually produced by a compiler that reads higher-level computer language source instructions and translates them into equivalent machine language instructions.

 

 
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